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Singleton et al. vs. the UC Regents and Bruce Tarter, LLNL Director

Six women representing scientists, as well as professional and technical female employees of the Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL) filed a class action sex discrimination lawsuit against their employer, the Regents of the University of California in December of 1998 (see Spring 1999 Newsletter). The lawsuit, filed on behalf of an estimated 3,000 or more women employees at the Lab, as well as women who formerly worked there, alleges that the Regents and the directors of the Livermore research facility have engaged in a pattern and practice of paying women employees less than the salaries paid to their male counterparts for several decades. (The current director, Bruce Tarter, is named in the suit.) The plaintiffs also allege that the defendants engage in a highly subjective employee ranking process which has denied women employees equal compensation, as well as, equal opportunity for promotion and advancement.

The action was filed in State Court under California laws which prohibit discrimination in employment and which guarantee equal pay for equal work. Plaintiffs in the class action seek back pay, punitive damages, and injunctive relief stemming from the defendants´ continuing unlawful business practice of sex discrimination. The plaintiffs are represented by The Sturdevant Law Firm in San Francisco and the firm of Gwilliam, Ivary, Chiosso, Cavalli & Brewer in Oakland.

For the past two years both sides in the case have been taking depositions and have hired experts to analyze salary data provided by the Laboratory. The Laboratory has been unsuccessful in motions to disqualify Singleton from the case based on a waiver she signed when she participated in the Voluntary Separation Incentive Program (VSIP) that the Lab offered in 1996. She retired at the same time after 22 years of service at LLNL and a previous two and a half years of service at Lawrence Berkeley Lab.

Judge Ronald Sabraw in a decision dated January 22, 2001 certified the class in the case to include all women in the 100, 200, 300, 400, and 500 classifications who have worked at the Laboratory since 1988. This includes all the administrative and executive classifications, scientists and engineers, technologists and technicians, as well as all the clerical classifications. Judge Sabraw further stipulated that the recovery period extends back to October 1, 1988 (when Singleton and a group of women at the Lab submitted a salary study to the Director of the Laboratory). This is very good news because it means that benefits could accrue to several thousand women who have been employed, or are still employed, at LLNL, and the monetary recovery could be quite substantial. Finally, Judge Sabraw determined that Singleton can remain as a plaintiff in the case, although she is not a class representative because of the waiver she signed when she accepted the VSIP. A trial date of May 6, 2002 has been set. Judge Sabraw will preside over the trial in Department 22 of California Superior Court in downtown Oakland.

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